{"id":1045,"date":"2010-04-28T07:31:38","date_gmt":"2010-04-28T07:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/?p=1045"},"modified":"2025-10-31T18:01:57","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T18:01:57","slug":"mesopotamia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/mesopotamia\/","title":{"rendered":"Mesopotamia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>M<\/strong><strong>esopotamia <\/strong>was an area of the Middle East that corresponds to most of modern Iraq together with some surrounding areas.<\/p>\n<p>While Mesopotamia is widely known as the &#8216;cradle of civilisation&#8217; there does seem to be a move to extend the regions to which this appellation can be justifiably applied. In a 2007 article in <em>Science<\/em> magazine, Andrew Lawler noted that <em>\u201cWhile Mesopotamia is still the cradle of civilization in the sense that urban evolution began there, we now know that the area between Mesopotamia and India spawned a host of cities and cultures between 3000 B.C.E. and 2000 B.C.E.\u201d<\/em> <sup>(f)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>It was first\u00a0suggested by <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/570\/\">G.F. Oviedo y Valdes,<\/a> in 1535, as the location of Atlantis. After its inundation, he claims that the survivors fled to the Americas.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/mesopotamia.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-29461\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-29461\" src=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/mesopotamia-300x198.jpg\" alt=\"mesopotamia\" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/mesopotamia-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/mesopotamia-768x506.jpg 768w, https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/mesopotamia.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/span>An article<sup>(c) <\/sup>by <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/luongo-marilyn-n\/\">Marilyn Luongo<\/a> also attempts to link Mesopotamia with Atlantis, beginning with locating the &#8216;Pillars of Heracles&#8217;\u00a0at the Strait of Hormuz <span lang=\"EN-GB\">and then using the highly controversial interpretation of<\/span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/meizon\/\">&#8216;meizon&#8217;<\/a> <\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to mean &#8216;between&#8217; rather than &#8216;greater&#8217;, she proceeds to argue that Mesopotamia is &#8216;between&#8217;<\/span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Asia and Libya. She cited Andreea Haktanir in support of this interpretation of meizon.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Mesopotamia has recently been entered into the &#8216;Atlantis Stakes&#8217; by Andreea Haktanir. Her website<sup>(<\/sup><sup>a<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> has an extensive article that takes 14 chapters to conclude that Atlantis was Mesopotamia<sup>(<\/sup><sup>e<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup>. Although I found her theory interesting, I was\u00a0not convinced.<\/p>\n<p>There is a website dedicated to the investigation of the development of civilisation, with particular reference to its manifestation through successive cultures who occupied Mesopotamia over millennia<sup>(b)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>In July 2016 the most accurate timeline for the region was published following intensive research led by Cornell University archaeologist Sturt Manning<sup>(d)<\/sup>.\u00a0 The data is now accurate back to the early second millennium BC and where estimates differed by up to 200 years, this has now been reduced to just 8 years.<\/p>\n<p>Coincidentally, there is a region of <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/argentina\/\">Argentina<\/a>\u00a0called Mesopotamia that has also been identified as the original home of Atlantis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>(<\/sup><sup>a<\/sup><sup>) <\/sup><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160130222817\/https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/archive-2562\/\">http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160130222817\/https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/archive-2562\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(b)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/aratta.wordpress.com\/\">https:\/\/aratta.wordpress.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup><span style=\"font-size: small;\">(c<\/span><\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200220020342\/http:\/\/www.middle-east.mavericsa.co.za\/history.html\">https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200220020342\/http:\/\/www.middle-east.mavericsa.co.za\/history.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(d)\u00a0<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230121213346\/https:\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2016\/07\/160719161657.htm\">Solving the mesopotamia timeline puzzle with tree-rings and radiocarbon research &#8212; ScienceDaily (archive.org)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(e) <\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151229155837\/http:\/atlantis.haktanir.org\/ch14.html\">https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151229155837\/https:\/\/atlantis.haktanir.org\/ch14.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(f)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/461111\">https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/461111<\/a><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mesopotamia was an area of the Middle East that corresponds to most of modern Iraq together with some surrounding areas. While Mesopotamia is widely known as the &#8216;cradle of civilisation&#8217; there does seem to be a move to extend the regions to which this appellation can be justifiably applied. In a 2007 article in Science [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4453,2831,4452,67,4461,2016,463,48,1987,4847],"class_list":["post-1045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-andreea-haktanir","tag-argentina","tag-g-f-oviedo-y-valdes","tag-iraq","tag-marilyn-luongo","tag-meizon","tag-mesopotamia","tag-pillars-of-heracles","tag-strait-of-hormuz","tag-sturt-manning"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1045"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65059,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1045\/revisions\/65059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}