{"id":4150,"date":"2010-06-12T17:28:34","date_gmt":"2010-06-12T17:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/alexander-tollmann\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T08:25:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T08:25:33","slug":"alexander-tollmann","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/alexander-tollmann\/","title":{"rendered":"Tollmann, Alexander"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alexander Tollmann (1928\u20132007)<\/strong> was born in Vienna. He had been a \"tollmann2\"<\/a>professor at the Institute of Geology at Vienna University\u00a0from 1969. Tollmann was also a founder of the Austrian Green Party.<\/p>\n

In 1992 together with his geologist wife Edith, also now deceased, he published a work[<\/sup>1184<\/sup><\/a>]<\/sup> describing two cometary collisions in the 11th and 8th millennia BC. This is available online in German with the Introduction in English(d)<\/sup>. Frank D\u00f6rnenburg has written a highly critical review (in German) of this book, concluding with the comments – Alles in allem habe ich mit ein wenig Internetsuche und Schulstoff die Basisbeweise des Buches aushebeln k\u00f6nnen, und diese nicht auf Fehler sondern unzweideutige Manipulationen der Autoren zur\u00fcckf\u00fchren k\u00f6nnen. \u201c<\/em>All in all I have with a little Internet search and schoolwork can nullify the basic proofs of the book, and this can not be reduced to unambiguous error but manipulation of the authors.<\/em> Ich kann Autoren die bei so etwas derart dreist zu Werke gehen nicht trauen, und jeden Beleg nachzupr\u00fcfen ob sie wenigstens da die Wahrheit gesagt haben, daf\u00fcr ist mir meine Zeit zu schade. I can authors with something so brazenly works will not be trusted, and verify each document if they have at least as telling the truth, but my time is too precious.\u201d <\/em>(Google translator) D\u00f6rnenburg was not a lone critic, as many other academics offered negative and sometimes nasty reviews(k)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

With a mass of technical data, they also claim that there was an earlier impact around 11,000 BC when a comet struck the northern hemisphere in fragments.<\/p>\n

Wikipedia offers an interesting critical review(b) <\/sup>of the Tollmanns\u2019 theory, while the Golden Age Project <\/em>established by Christian O\u2019Brien presents a more sympathetic assessment(c)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

These Late-Glacial impacts are suggested as the cause of the \u2018Debacle\u2019 flood in Ontario and the \u2018Spokane Flood\u2019 in the Columbia Basin. The Tollmans then claim that a second cometary impact occurred in 7552 BC that broke into seven pieces, one of which fell in the Atlantic. They maintain that the consequences of this event\u00a0were the Flood of Noah and the Holocene Extinctions.<\/p>\n

Heinrich P. Koch has proposed a similar impact scenario as the Tollmann’s with an extraterrestrial body fragmenting before impacting the Earth, generating catastrophes on a global scale(j)<\/sup>.
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The Tollmanns backed up their claim with the results from field studies around the K\u00f6fels crater in the Austrian Tyrol. In 2008 two British researchers, Alan Bond\u00a0& Mark Hempsell, controversially proposed[0426<\/a>]<\/sup> that the K\u00f6fels impact was caused by an asteroid that was recorded on an Assyrian cuneiform tablet, which itself is a copy of an earlier Sumerian document dated to 3123 BC. It is also suggested that the same event was responsible for the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.<\/p>\n

Towards the end of his life Tollman appears to have become somewhat irrational, for example, based on the prophecies of Nostradamus as well as a local ‘prophet’, Alois Irlmaier, together with the solar eclipse of August 11, 1999, and other signs, he predicted a global catastrophe for August 1999 and retreated to a bunkered existence, fearing the impending destruction(f)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

Over ten years later other scientists claimed that a field of craters around Lake Chiemsee, in southeast Bavaria, was caused by fragments from a huge comet or asteroid that broke up in the atmosphere(a)<\/sup>. The Wikipedia <\/em>entry for the ‘Chiemgau impact hypothesis’ dismisses the hypothesis as an “obsolete scientific theory”. However, others beg to differ(g)<\/sup>(h)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

It should be noted that Lake Chiemsee is just north of the Austrian border and only about 50 km from the K\u00f6fels crater. Artefacts, including coins, seem to have been strongly heated on one side. This fact, together with Roman reports of stones falling from the skies and dendrochronology has suggested a date of around 200 BC for the event.><\/span><\/strong>At the 2010 Quantavolution Conference in Paris, a conflicting date of 465 BC was proposed(i)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

(a) <\/sup>http:\/\/www.chiemgau-impact.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n

(b)<\/sup> https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Tollmann%27s_hypothetical_bolide&printable=yes<\/a><\/p>\n

(c)<\/sup> https:\/\/www.goldenageproject.org.uk\/19giantcomet.php<\/a><\/p>\n

(d)<\/sup> https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160322021248\/https:\/\/www2.uibk.ac.at\/downloads\/oegg\/Band_84_1_63.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

(e)<\/sup> http:\/\/fdoernenburg.de\/alien\/alternativ\/fun\/fun03.php<\/a> (German)<\/p>\n

(f) <\/sup>http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200215021150\/https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/archive-2968\/<\/a> (Ger & Eng)<\/p>\n

(g)<\/sup> http:\/\/www.chiemgau-impact.com\/2013\/01\/chiemgau-impact-the-dual-crater-at-the-bottom-of-lake-chiemsee-nice-counterparts\/<\/a><\/p>\n

(h)<\/sup>\u00a0Chiemgau Impact: Comet Smashed Into Southern Germany In 200 BC (archive.org)<\/a><\/p>\n

(i)<\/sup>\u00a0The Chiemgau Comet (2010-q-conference.com)<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

(j)<\/sup> Heinrich P. Koch \u2013 Atlantisforschung.de (atlantisforschung-de.translate.goog)<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

(k)<\/sup> And the Flood did exist (1993) – ‘Scientific’ Reactions \u2013 Atlantisforschung.de (atlantisforschung-de.translate.goog)<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

See Also: Asteroids and Comets<\/a>, Emilio Spedicato<\/a> and Gernot Spielvogel<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alexander Tollmann (1928\u20132007) was born in Vienna. He had been a professor at the Institute of Geology at Vienna University\u00a0from 1969. Tollmann was also a founder of the Austrian Green Party. In 1992 together with his geologist wife Edith, also now deceased, he published a work[1184] describing two cometary collisions in the 11th and 8th […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4573,478,5356,185,479,159,4572,4501,6002,7540,4574,480,481,107,6003,4380],"class_list":["post-4150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-alan-bond-mark-hempsell","tag-alexander-tollmann","tag-alois-irlmaier","tag-christian-obrien","tag-comets","tag-deluge","tag-edith-tollmann","tag-frank-dornenburg","tag-green-party","tag-heinrich-p-koch","tag-holocene-extinctions","tag-kofels-crater","tag-lake-chiemsee","tag-noah","tag-nostradamus","tag-sodom-and-gomorrah"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4150"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65182,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4150\/revisions\/65182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}