{"id":4186,"date":"2010-06-12T18:30:30","date_gmt":"2010-06-12T18:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/tyre\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T08:56:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T08:56:46","slug":"tyre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/tyre\/","title":{"rendered":"Tyre"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>T<\/strong><strong>yre<\/strong> was located in what is modern Lebanon and is considered to have been originally a colony of Sidon. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Lebanon.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-31043\" src=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Lebanon-279x300.gif\" alt=\"Lebanon\" width=\"279\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>Egyptian records they ruled it during the middle of the second millennium BC, but lost control when their influence in the area declined. Independence brought commercial success that saw Tyre surpass Sidon in wealth and influence and eventually establish its own colonies across the Mediterranean. One of these was <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/carthage\/\">Carthage<\/a> in North Africa, which in time became independent and eventually rivalled\u00a0the Roman Empire in the west. It also had colonies in Greece and frequently fought with <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/egypt\/\">Egypt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The location of Tyre, on an island with a superb natural harbour and which had great wealth and was supported by its many colonies, has been seen as a mirror of Atlantis. The Old Testament prophecies of Ezekiel, writing around 600 BC, described (26:19, 27: 27-28) the destruction of Tyre in terms that have prompted some to link it with Plato\u2019s description of Atlantis<strong>\u2019 <\/strong>demise, written two hundred years later.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">*<\/span>The earliest claim that Ezekiel&#8217;s Tyrus was a reference to Atlantis was made by Madame Blavatsky in <em>The Secret Doctrine <sup>[<\/sup><a href=\"#A1495\"><sup>1495<\/sup><\/a><sup>]<\/sup>\u00a0<\/em> in 1888.<\/p>\n<p>However, although both<a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/j-d-brady-new\/\"> J.D. Brady<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/hershiser-david\/\">David Hershiser <\/a>promote the idea of a linkage between Ezekiel&#8217;s Tyrus and Atlantis, they are certain that Tyrus is not the Phoenician city of Tyre. Beyond that, Brady identifies Tyrus\/Atlantis with Troy, while Hershiser has placed his Tyrus\/Atlantis in the Atlantic just beyond the Strait of Gibraltar<sup>(b)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>Early in the 20th century <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/hoerbiger-hans\/\">Hanns H\u00f6rbiger <\/a>also cited Ezekiel as justification for identifying Tyre as Atlantis.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">*<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Recently, a sunken city has been\u00a0discovered between Tyre and Sidon and according to its discoverer, Mohammed Sargi, is the 4,000 year old City of Yarmuta referred to in the Tell al-Amarna letters.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/carl-friedrich-baer-amended\/\">Carl Fredrich Baer<\/a>, the imaginative 18<sup>th<\/sup> century writer, proposed a linkage between Tyre and <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/tyrrhenia\/\">Tyrrhenia<\/a>. This idea has been <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Insula-Herculis.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-31757\" src=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Insula-Herculis-241x300.gif\" alt=\"insula-herculis\" width=\"241\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>revived recently by the claims of <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/manuschevich-jaime\/\">Jaime Manuschevich<\/a><sup>[<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/main-bibliography\/m\/\"><sup>468<\/sup><\/a><sup>]<\/sup> that the Tyrrhenians were <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/phoenicians\/\">Phoenicians<\/a>\u00a0from Tyre. Other supporters of a Tyrrhenian linkage with Tyre are <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/j-d-brady-new\/\">J.D.Brady<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/ghembaza-therese\/\">Th\u00e9r\u00ease Ghembaza<\/a> and most recently <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/irwanto-dhani-n\/\">Dhani Irwanto<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/john-s-gordon\/\">J.S. Gordon<\/a> also claims<sup>[<a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/main-bibliography\/g\/\">339<\/a>.241]<\/sup> that Tyre was so named by the Tyrrhenians.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/greek-mythology\/\">Greek mythology<\/a> it is said that Cadmus, son of the Phoenician king Agenor, brought the alphabet to Greece, suggesting a closer connection than generally thought.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/rambling-j-p-n\/\">J.P. Rambling<\/a> places the Pillars of Heracles on Insula Herculis, now a sunken island, immediately south of Tyre<sup><span style=\"font-size: small;\">(a)<\/span><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>(a)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/redefiningatlantis.blogspot.ie\/search\/label\/Heracles\">https:\/\/redefiningatlantis.blogspot.ie\/search\/label\/Heracles<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(b)<\/sup><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191216194901\/https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/archive-3395\/\"> http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191216194901\/https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/archive-3395\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tyre was located in what is modern Lebanon and is considered to have been originally a colony of Sidon. According to Egyptian records they ruled it during the middle of the second millennium BC, but lost control when their influence in the area declined. Independence brought commercial success that saw Tyre surpass Sidon in wealth [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4833,4832,2965,678,3299,3850,105,89,588,1811,4995,4949,671,3923,2802,4830,90,48,2079,1252,1376,46,2439,2279,4831],"class_list":["post-4186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-agenor","tag-cadmus","tag-carl-fredrich-baer","tag-carthage","tag-david-hershiser","tag-dhani-irwanto","tag-egypt","tag-greece","tag-hanns-horbiger","tag-helena-blavatsky","tag-insula-herculis","tag-j-p-rambling","tag-j-d-brady","tag-j-s-gordon","tag-lebanon","tag-mohammed-sargi","tag-phoenicians","tag-pillars-of-heracles","tag-sidon","tag-strait-of-gibraltar","tag-therese-ghembaza","tag-tyre","tag-tyrrhenia","tag-tyrus","tag-yarmuta"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4186"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65186,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186\/revisions\/65186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}