{"id":4188,"date":"2010-06-12T18:33:02","date_gmt":"2010-06-12T18:33:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/tyrrhenia\/"},"modified":"2022-08-07T07:03:31","modified_gmt":"2022-08-07T06:03:31","slug":"tyrrhenia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/tyrrhenia\/","title":{"rendered":"Tyrrhenia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>T<\/strong><strong>yrrhenia <\/strong>was the Greek name for\u00a0that part of modern Italy formerly occupied by\u00a0the <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/etruscans\/\">Etruscans<\/a>, who were known as Tusci by the Romans, from which we get\u00a0its current name, Tuscany. Plato twice described (<em>T<\/em><em>im.<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/timaeus-text-20d-27b\/\"><em>25B<\/em><\/a>\u00a0&amp;<em> C<\/em><em>rit.<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/critias-text-108c-121c\/\"><em>114C<\/em><\/a>) Tyrrhenia together with <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/libya\/\">Libya<\/a> (North Africa), as far as Egypt, providing the northern and southern boundaries of the Atlantean sphere of influence.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&gt;<\/span><\/strong>The exact extent of Egyptian-controlled territory in Libya at the time of Atlantis is unclear. We do know that <em>\u00a0&#8220;In the mid-13th century, Marmarica was dominated by an Egyptian fortress chain stretching along the coast as far west as the area around Marsa Matruh; by the early 12th century, Egypt claimed overlordship of Cyrenaican tribes as well. At one point a ruler chosen by Egypt was set up (briefly!) over the combined tribes of Meshwesh, Libu, and Soped.&#8221;<\/em><sup>(e<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> Another site<sup>(d<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> suggests that Egyptian control stretched nearly as far as <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/syrtis-minor-n\/\">Syrtis Major<\/a>, which has been proposed by some as the location of Atlantis.<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&lt;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/mifsud-dr-anton\/\">Anton Mifsud<\/a> points out<sup>[<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/main-bibliography\/m\/\"><sup>209<\/sup><\/a><sup>]<\/sup> that the present Maltese Islands were considerably more extensive in prehistoric times and is situated between these two locations adding considerable credence to his claim that the Maltese Islands are probably the remnants of Atlantis. Some ancient maps mark the sea to the west of the <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/strait-of-messina\/\">Strait of Messina<\/a> between <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/sicily\/\">Sicily<\/a> and Italy as the \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/atlantic-ocean\/\">Atlantic Ocean<\/a>\u2019. Furthermore, this strait has also\u00a0had the title of \u2018the Pillars of Heracles\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>One dissenting voice is that of <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/mcquillen-rich\/\">R. McQuillen<\/a> who is convinced<sup>(<\/sup><sup>a<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> that the Platonic tale refers to another Tyrrhenia, in <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/turkey\/\">Turkey<\/a>, while <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/taylor-hansen-lucile\/\">Taylor Hansen <\/a><\/span>considered the Tyrrhenians to have moved east where they were known as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/phoenicians\/\">Phoenicians<\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><sup><span style=\"font-size: small;\">[<\/span><\/sup><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/main-bibliography\/t-v\/\"><sup>0572<\/sup><\/a><sup>.<span style=\"color: #000000;\">34]<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>However, there\u00a0are\u00a0persistent claims that the Tyrrhenians did originate in Anatolia with <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/troy\/\">Troy<\/a>, Lemnos and <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/lydia\/\">Lydia<\/a> being\u00a0frequently mentioned. There are also counterclaims based on the conflicting account\u00a0by classical authors<sup><span style=\"font-size: small;\">(<\/span><\/sup><sup>a<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup>. The matter remains unresolved.<\/p>\n<p>The Tyrrhenians were also known to the Greeks as Tyrsenians and some have identified them with the Teresh, one of the <a href=\"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/sea-peoples\/\">Sea Peoples<\/a><sup>(c)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>(<\/sup><sup>a<\/sup><sup>)<\/sup> <a href=\"http:\/\/gizacalc.freehostia.com\/Atlantis.html\">http:\/\/gizacalc.freehostia.com\/Atlantis.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(b)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160415011040\/http:\/\/blog.someonewaswrongontheinternet.com\/tag\/Anatolian%20origin%20theory\">Tag &#8211; Anatolian origin theory &#8211; Someone Was Wrong On The Internet (archive.org)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(c)<\/sup> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ancient-origins.net\/myths-legends\/identifying-teresh-sea-peoples-001959\">http:\/\/www.ancient-origins.net\/myths-legends\/identifying-teresh-sea-peoples-001959<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>(d)<\/sup> https:\/\/starshinetours.com\/first-signs-of-weakening\/ (link broken)<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> *<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><sup>(e)<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penn.museum\/sites\/expedition\/egyptians-and-libyans-in-the-new-kingdom\/\">https:\/\/www.penn.museum\/sites\/expedition\/egyptians-and-libyans-in-the-new-kingdom\/<\/a> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">*\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tyrrhenia was the Greek name for\u00a0that part of modern Italy formerly occupied by\u00a0the Etruscans, who were known as Tusci by the Romans, from which we get\u00a0its current name, Tuscany. Plato twice described (Tim.25B\u00a0&amp; Crit.114C) Tyrrhenia together with Libya (North Africa), as far as Egypt, providing the northern and southern boundaries of the Atlantean sphere of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[200,896,2280,184,1631,2019,7327,5689,90,48,115,60,1080,7332,3930,45,669,3151,2439,3931],"class_list":["post-4188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-anton-mifsud","tag-etruscans","tag-lemnos","tag-libya","tag-lucile-taylor-hansen","tag-lydia","tag-marmarica","tag-meshwesh","tag-phoenicians","tag-pillars-of-heracles","tag-r-mcquillen","tag-sea-peoples","tag-strait-of-messina","tag-syrtis","tag-teresh","tag-troy","tag-turkey","tag-tuscany","tag-tyrrhenia","tag-tyrsenians"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4188"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55631,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4188\/revisions\/55631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantipedia.ie\/samples\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}